Study with surface electromyography, borg scale and rom upper trapezius, deltoid of the three portions (clavicular, acromial, spinal) and the latissimus dorsi muscle, before and after using a muscle activation technique (mat)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2016.112.06Keywords:
EMG, Force, Shoulder, MAT, NeuropropioceptionAbstract
The patologies located at shoulder can be caused by misuse or continued implementation of a sporting practice or physical activity. These pathplogies are second position in the ranking of Traumatologics and Orthopedic Clinicals. Shoulder's muscle injuries can occur when the arm is in a position that exceeds normal, this fact is repeated in sport, may be the repetition of the hand signal of the inductor problem. Given the importance of muscle function of the shoulder joint, along the existing boom of the new techniques in the specific muscle activation has been carried out an experimental study using a "Test Neuro Propioceptive Response" with other scientific techniques (EMG, Borg Scale and ROM), wich will provide us information about the activation of the upper trapezius, acromial, scapular, spine, latissimus dorsi. This study has five professional volunteered women specialist of Physical Activity, wich to analyze them, their muscle activation. The results show that all the muscles analyzed shows significant improvement (p<.05) in mean muscle activation recorded with electromiography in the dominant arm, after activation with muscle activation technique employed. These results, although with such a small sample denote the analytical techniques that improve muscle activation.
Downloads
References
Sobotta, J. (2000), Atlas of Human Anatomy. Elsevier Science Publishing. New York.
Myers, J., & Lephart, S. (2000.) The Role of the Sensorymotor System in the Athletic Shoulder. J Athl Train 35(3), 351-363.
Myers, J., & Oyama, S. (2008). Sensorimotor factors affecting outcome following shoulder injury. Clin Sports Med 27, 481-490. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csm.2008.03.005
Stevens, A., & Lowe, J. (1999). Histologie Humaine. Elsevier Science Publishing: New York.
Kapandji, A. I. (2006). The Physiology of the joint. Volume Three (trunk and Vertebral Colum). Churchill Livingstone.
Schünke, M., Schulte, E., Schumacher, U., & Wesker, K. (2006). Prometheus: Panamericana.
Basmajian, J.V. & De Luca C.J. (1985). Muscles Alive. Their functions revealed by electromyography. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins.
Cram, J.R., Kasman, G.S., & Holtz, J. (1998). Introduction to surface electromyography. Gaithersburg: Aspen publishers.
Kimura, J. (1983). Electrodiagnosis in diseases of nerve and muscle. Philadelphia: FA Davis.
Delagi, E. & Perotto, A. (1981). Anatomic guide for the electromyographer. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas.
Balestra, G., Frassinelli, S., Knaflitz, M., & Molinari, F. (2001). Time- Frequency analysis of surface myoelectric signals during athletic movement. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology, 20(6), 106-115. https://doi.org/10.1109/51.982282
Potvin, J.R., & Bent, L.R. (1997). A validation of techniques using surface EMG signals from dynamic contractions to quantify muscle fatigue during repetitive tasks. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, 7(2), 131-139. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1050-6411(96)00025-9
Cramer, J.T., Housh, T.J., Weir, J.P., Johnson, G.O., Ebersole, K.T., Perry, S.R., & Bull. A.J. (2002). Power output, mechanomyographic, and electromyographic responses to maximal, concentric, isokinetic muscle actions in men and women. J. Strength Cond Res, 16(3), 399-408.
Rowe, C. R. (1974) Adult re-evaluation of the position of the arm in arthrodesis of the shoulder in the adult. J Bone Joint Surg Am, 56-A, 913-922. https://doi.org/10.2106/00004623-197456050-00004
Norkine & White (2006). Measurement of Joint Motion: A Guide of Goniometry. F.A. Davis Company. Marbán: Spain.
Coquart, J. B., Tourny Chollet, C., Lemaitre, F., Lemaire, C., Grosbois, J. M., & Garcin, M. (2012). Relevance of the measure of perceived exertion for the rehabilitation of obeses patients. Annals of physical and rehabilitation medicine, 55(9-10), 623-640. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rehab.2012.07.003
Matoulek, M. (2007). Defining the level of physical activity for a diabetic who is obese. Vnitrní Lékarství, 53(5), 560-562.
Mäestu, J., & Jürimae, T. (2005). Monitoring performance and training and rowing. Sports Medicine, 35(7), 597-617. https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-200535070-00005
Gerlach, Y., Williams, M. T., & Coates, A. M. (2012). Weighing up the evidence a systematic review of measures used for the sensation of breathlessness in obesity. International Journal of obesity, 37(3), 341-349. https://doi.org/10.1038/ijo.2012.49
Borg, E. & Kaijser, L. (2006). A comparison between three rating scales for perceived exertion and two different work tests. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 16(1), 57-69. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0838.2005.00448.x
Borg, G. (1982). Psychophysical bases of perceived. J.Med.Sci.Sports Exercise, 14(5), 377-381.
Cram, J.R. (2005). Cram’s introduction to Surface Electromyography. Jones and Bartlett Publishers: Sudbury, Massachusetts.
Clarys, J.P. & Cabri, J. (1993). Electromyography and the study of sports movements: a review. J. Sports Sci, 11(5), 379-448. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640419308730010
Downloads
Statistics
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2017 Journal of Human Sport and Exercise
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Each author warrants that his or her submission to the Work is original and that he or she has full power to enter into this agreement. Neither this Work nor a similar work has been published elsewhere in any language nor shall be submitted for publication elsewhere while under consideration by JHSE. Each author also accepts that the JHSE will not be held legally responsible for any claims of compensation.
Authors wishing to include figures or text passages that have already been published elsewhere are required to obtain permission from the copyright holder(s) and to include evidence that such permission has been granted when submitting their papers. Any material received without such evidence will be assumed to originate from the authors.
Please include at the end of the acknowledgements a declaration that the experiments comply with the current laws of the country in which they were performed. The editors reserve the right to reject manuscripts that do not comply with the abovementioned requirements. The author(s) will be held responsible for false statements or failure to fulfill the above-mentioned requirements.
This title is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0).
You are free to share, copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format. The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms under the following terms:
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
NoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.
No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation.
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.
Transfer of Copyright
In consideration of JHSE’s publication of the Work, the authors hereby transfer, assign, and otherwise convey all copyright ownership worldwide, in all languages, and in all forms of media now or hereafter known, including electronic media such as CD-ROM, Internet, and Intranet, to JHSE. If JHSE should decide for any reason not to publish an author’s submission to the Work, JHSE shall give prompt notice of its decision to the corresponding author, this agreement shall terminate, and neither the author nor JHSE shall be under any further liability or obligation.
Each author certifies that he or she has no commercial associations (e.g., consultancies, stock ownership, equity interest, patent/licensing arrangements, etc.) that might pose a conflict of interest in connection with the submitted article, except as disclosed on a separate attachment. All funding sources supporting the Work and all institutional or corporate affiliations of the authors are acknowledged in a footnote in the Work.
Each author certifies that his or her institution has approved the protocol for any investigation involving humans or animals and that all experimentation was conducted in conformity with ethical and humane principles of research.
Competing Interests
Biomedical journals typically require authors and reviewers to declare if they have any competing interests with regard to their research.
JHSE require authors to agree to Copyright Notice as part of the submission process.
