Technical, tactical and spatial indicators related to goal scoring in European elite soccer

Authors

  • Joaquin González-Ródenas Ohio University, United States
  • Ignacio López-Bondia University of Valencia, Spain
  • Rodrigo Aranda-Malavés University of Valencia, Spain
  • Andrés Tudela Desantes University of Valencia, Spain
  • Enrique Sanz-Ramírez University of Valencia, Spain
  • Rafael Aranda Malaves University of Valencia, Spain https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4210-7490

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2020.151.17

Keywords:

Match analysis, Notational analysis, Scoring opportunities, Association football, Sports performance

Abstract

The aim of this study was to describe the technical, tactical and spatial indicators related to goal scoring in elite European soccer, considering the type of defence and the positioning of the opponent. For the analysis, 8 tactical dimensions related to the final actions in 380 sequences that led to goal during the UEFA Champions League were evaluated by observational methodology. 75.9% of the goals were scored from open play and 24.1% were scored from set pieces. Collective actions produced 51.6% of the total goals while individual actions produced 10.5% of goals. Regarding the penultimate action, crosses were more frequent against organized defences, while passes in behind the defence, or actions as dribbling or running with the ball had a greater percentage of goals against circumstantial defences (2=37.027; p>0.001). Besides, greater utilization of wide invasive spaces (70.2%) was observed to assist against organized defences, while this percentage was 53.1% (2=5.501; p=0.015) against circumstantial defences. For the last action, 70.1% of the goals were scored by using only one contact to the ball in organized defences but 46.6% in circumstantial defences (2=26.521; p>0.001). The technical and tactical actions that achieve goal and their spatial characteristics are related to the type of defence used by the opposing team.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Altman, D.G. Some common problems in medical research. (1991) In: Altman DG (Ed.), Practical statistics for medical research (pp. 403–409). London: Chapman y Hall.

Anguera Argilaga, M. T., Blanco Villaseñor, Ángel, Hernández Mendo, A., & Losada López, J. L. (2011). Diseños Observacionales: Ajuste y aplicación en psicología del deporte. Cuadernos De Psicología Del Deporte, 11(2), 63-76. Retrieved from https://revistas.um.es/cpd/article/view/133241

Anguera, M., & Hernández Mendo, A. (2013). La metodología observacional en el ámbito del deporte [Observational methodology in sport sciences]. E-Balonmano.com: Revista de Ciencias del Deporte, 9(3), 135-160. Retrieved from http://www.e-balonmano.com/ojs/index.php/revista/article/view/139

Anguera, M.T., & Hernández-Mendo, A. (2013). La metodología observacional en el ámbito del deporte. E-balonmano.com: Revista de Ciencias del Deporte, 9(3), 135-160. https://doi.org/10.4321/s1578-84232015000100002

Anguera, M.T., Camerino, O., Castañer, M., Sánchez-Algarra, P., & Onwuegbuzie, A.J. (2017). The Specificity of Observational Studies in Physical Activity and Sports Sciences: Moving Forward in Mixed Methods Research and Proposals for Achieving Quantitative and Qualitative Symmetry. Frontiers in Psychology. 8, 2196. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.02196

Armatas, V., & Yiannakos, Α. (2010). Analysis and evaluation of goal scored in 2006 world cup. Journal of Sport and Health Research, 2(2), 119.

Barreria, D., Garganta, J., Castellano, J., Prudente, J., & Anguera, M. T. (2014). Evolución del ataque en fútbol de élite entre 1982 y 2010: Aplicación del análisis secuencial de retardos. Revista de Psicología del Deporte, 23(1), 139-146.

Borrás, D., & Sainz de Baranda, P. (2013). Análisis del córner en función del momento del partido en el mundial de Corea y Japón 2002. Cultura Ciencia y Deporte, 1(2), 87-93. https://doi.org/10.12800/ccd.v1i2.90

Caro, O., & Caro-Muñoz, A. (2016). Aproximación a los modelos tácticos generales ofensivos mediante el análisis de los goles en fútbol profesional. Journal of Sport and Health Research, 8(1), 1-12.

Casáis, L. (2008). La fase de transición en el fútbol. Editorial Deportiva Fútbol MCSports. Vigo.

Casal, C. A., Maneiro, R., Ardá, T., Losada, J. L., & Rial, A. (2014). Effectiveness of Indirect Free Kicks in Elite Soccer. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 14, 744-750. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2014.11868755

Casal, C. A., Maneiro, R., Ardá, T., Losada, J. L., & Rial, A. (2015). Analysis of Corner Kick Success in Elite Football. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 15, 430-451. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2015.11868805

Casal, C., Losada, J. L., & Ardá, T. (2015). Análisis de los factores de rendimiento de las transiciones ofensivas en el fútbol de alto nivel. Revista de Psicología del Deporte, 24(1) 103-110.

Castellano, J. (2000). Observación y análisis de la acción de juego en el fútbol [Observation and analysis of game action in football] (PhD thesis). Universidad del País Vasco, Vitoria.

Castellano, J., Casamichana, D., & Lago, C. (2012). The Use of Match Statistics that Discriminate between Successful and Unsuccessful Soccer Teams. Journal of Human Kinetics, 31, 139-147. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10078-012-0015-7

Delgado-Bordonau, J., Domenech-Monforte, C., Guzmán, J., & Méndez-Villanueva, A. (2013). Offensive and defensive team performance: relation to successful and unsuccessful participation in the 2010 Soccer World Cup. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 8(4), 894-904. https://doi.org/10.4100/jhse.2013.84.02

Dufour, M., Phillips, J., & Ernwein, V. (2017). What makes the difference? Analysis of the 2014 World Cup. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 12(3), 616-629. https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2017.123.06

Durlik, K., & Bieniek, P. (2014). Analysis of goals and assists diversity in English Premier League. Journal of Health Sciences, 4(05), 047-056.

Gabin, B., Camerino, O., Anguera, M.T., & Castañer, M. (2012). Lince: multiplatform sport analysis software. Procedia. Social and Behavioral Sciences, 46, 4692–4694. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.06.320

Glazier, P. Game, set and match? Substantive issues and future direction in performance analysis. (2010). Sports Medicine, 40(8), 625-34. https://doi.org/10.2165/11534970-000000000-00000

González-Rodenas, J. (2013). Análisis del rendimiento táctico en el juego colectivo ofensivo en fútbol en la copa del mundo 2010 (Tesis doctoral). Universidad de Valencia, España.

González-Rodenas, J., López-Bondia, I., Calabuig, F., & Aranda, R. (2015a). Tactical Indicators associated with the creation of goal scoring opportunities in professional soccer. Cultura Ciencia y Deporte, 10(30), 215-225. https://doi.org/10.12800/ccd.v10i30.590

González-Rodenas, J., López-Bondia, I., Calabuig, F., Pérez-Turpin, J.A., & Aranda, R. (2017). Creation of goal scoring opportunities by means of different types of offensive actions in US Major League Soccer. Human Movement, 18(5):106–116. https://doi.org/10.5114/hm.2017.73616

González-Rodenas, J., López-Bondia, I., Calabuig, F., Pérez-Turpín, J.A., & Aranda, R. (2015b). The effects of playing tactics on creating scoring opportunities in random matches from US Major League Soccer. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 15, 851-872. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2015.11868836

Gréhaigne, J. (2001). La organización del juego en el fútbol [Game organization in football] (1st ed.) Barcelona: INDE.

Hernández-Mendo, A., y Anguera, M.T. (2001). Estructura conductual en deportes sociomotores, fútbol. Revista de psicología social,16(1) 71-93. https://doi.org/10.1174/021347401317351215

Horn, R., Williams, R., & Ensum, J. (2002). Attacking in central areas: A preliminary analysis of attacking play in the 2001/2002 premiership season. Insight, 3(5), 28-31.

Horn, R., Williams, R., & Grant, A. (2000). Analysis of France in World Cup 1998 and Euro 2000. Insight, 4(1), 40-43.

James, N. (2006) Notational analysis in soccer: Past, present and future. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 6(2), 67-81. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2006.11868373

James, N., Mellalieu, S., & Hollely, C. (2002). Analysis of strategies as a function of European and domestic competition. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 2, 85-103. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2002.11868263

Maneiro, R., Losada, J.L., Casal, C.A. & Ardá, A. (2017). Multivariate analysis of indirect free kick in the FIFA World Cup 2014. Anales de psicología, 33(3), 461-470. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.33.3.271031

Mckenzie, R., & Cushion C., (2013). Performance analysis in football: a critical review and implications for future research. Journal or Sport Sciences, 31(6), 639-676.

Memmert, D., & Rein, R. (2018). Match analysis, Big Data and tactics: current trends in elite soccer. Dtsch Z Sportmed, 69: 65-72. https://doi.org/10.5960/dzsm.2018.322

Mitrotasios, M., & Armatas, V. (2014). Analysis of Goal Scoring Patterns in the 2012 European Football Championship. The Sports Journal, 1, 1-11.

Njororai, W. S. (2013). Analysis of goals scored in the 2010 world cup soccer tournament held in South Africa. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 13(1) 6-13. https://doi.org/10.4314/ajpherd.v10i4.24678

Passos, P., Davids, K., Araújo, D., Paz, N., Minguéns, J., & Mendes, J. (2011). Networks as a novel tool for studying team ball sports as complex social systems. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 14 (2), 170-176. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2010.10.459

Pollard, R., & Reep, C. (1997). Measuring the effectiveness of playing strategies at soccer. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series D (The Statistician), 46(4), 541-550. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9884.00108

Pollard, R., Ensum, J., & Taylor, S. (2004). Estimating the probability of a shot resulting in a goal: The effects of distance, angle and space. International Journal of Soccer and Science, 2(1), 50-55.

Pratas, J., Volossovitch, A., & Carita, A. (2018). Goal scoring in elite male football: A systematic review. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 13(1), 218-230. https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2018.131.19

Sarmento, H., Anguera, M. T., Campaniço, J., & Leito, J. (2010). Development and validation of a notational system to study the offensive process in football. Medicina (Kaunas), 46(6), 401-407. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina46060056

Sarmento, H., Clemente, F. M., Duarte, A., Davids, K., McRobert, A., & Figuereido, A. (2017). What Performance Analyst need to know about research trends in association football (2012-2016). Sports Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-017-0836-6

Seabra, F., & Dantas, L. (2006). Space definition for match analysis in soccer. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 6(2), 97–113. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2006.11868376

Silva, A., Sánchez Bañuelos, F., Garganta, J., & Anguera, M. T. (2005). Patrones de juego en el fútbol de alto rendimiento: Análisis secuencial del proceso ofensivo en el campeonato del mundo Corea-Japón 2002. Cultura Ciencia y Deporte, 1(2), 65-72. https://doi.org/10.12800/ccd.v1i2.95

Silva, D. (2011). Praxis de las acciones a balón parado en fútbol. Revisión conceptual bajo la teoría de la praxiología motriz. Tesis Doctoral, Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación y Psicología. Universitat Rovira I Virgili. Tarragona.

Smith, R.A., & Lyons, K. (2017). A strategic analysis of goals scored in open play in four FIFA World Cup football championships between 2002 and 2014. International Journal of Sports Science and Coaching. 12(3), 398-403. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747954117710516

Tenga, A., Holme, I., Ronglan, L. T., & Bahr, R. (2010b). Effect of playing tactics on achieving score-box possessions in a random series of team possessions from Norwegian professional soccer matches. Journal of Sports Sciences, 28(3), 245-255. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410903502766

Tenga, A., Kanstad, D., Ronglan, L. T., & Bahr, R. (2009). Developing a new method for team match performance analysis in professional soccer and testing its reliability. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 9(1), 8-25. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2009.11868461

Tenga, A., Ronglan, LT., & Bahr, R. (2010a). Measuring the effectiveness of offensive match-play in professional soccer. European Journal of Sport Science, 10(4), 269-277. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461390903515170

Vilar, L., Araujo, D., Davids, K., & Button, C. (2012). The role of ecological dynamics in analyzing performance in team sports. Sports Medicine, 42(1), pp.1-10. https://doi.org/10.2165/11596520-000000000-00000

Wright, C., Atkins, S., Polman, R., Jones, B., & Lee, S. (2011). Factors associated with goals and goal scoring opportunities in professional soccer. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 11(3), 438-449. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2011.11868563

Yamada, H., & Hayashi, Y. (2015). Characteristics of goal scoring crosses in International Soccer tournaments. Football Science, 12, 24-32.

Yiannakos, A., & Armatas, V. (2006). Evaluation of goal scoring patterns in the European Championship in Portugal 2004. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 6, 178-188. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2006.11868366

Downloads

Statistics

Statistics RUA

Published

2020-03-01

How to Cite

González-Ródenas, J., López-Bondia, I., Aranda-Malavés, R., Tudela Desantes, A., Sanz-Ramírez, E., & Aranda Malaves, R. (2020). Technical, tactical and spatial indicators related to goal scoring in European elite soccer. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 15(1), 186–201. https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2020.151.17

Issue

Section

Performance Analysis of Sport