Beach volleyball performance benchmarks in men’s high level
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2023.182.15Keywords:
Performance analysis of sport, Sports performance, Match analysis, Elite level, Discriminant analysis, Coaching, FIVBAbstract
The aim of this study was to explore the set and technical indicators between winning and losing men’s teams in the 2022 beach volleyball World Championship, depending on the set of the matches to 21- (S21) and 15-points (S15). A total of 250 sets and 9,096 points were analysed from the men’s 2022 World Championship. Discriminant function analysis determined which skill(s) contributed significantly to winning a set in S21 and S15. This study showed that the teams that won S21 and S15 had better performance in all scoring skills (serve, attack, block, opponent errors), attack kill percent and attack and serve efficiencies compared to their opponents. The attack opponent errors points and attack kill percent, were the main predictors of a team’s success of set and technical indicators respectively. In conclusion, the results of the men's teams at the highest level of beach volleyball, show that attack kill percent is not the only technical indicator that increases the probability of winning a set, since attack opponent errors per set points contribute equally significantly. Furthermore, teams should reduce the number of attack errors despite the high level of blocking to increase the probability of winning a set.
Downloads
References
Alvarado-Ruano, R. & López-Martínez, A. B. (2022). Analysis of technical-tactical factors in beach volleyball: a systematic review. Cultura, Ciencia y Deporte, 17(52), 15-35. https://doi.org/10.12800/ccd.v17i52.1839
Carling, C., Reilly, T., & Williams, A.M. (2008). Performance Assessment for Field Sports (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203890691
Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences (2nd ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203771587
Comrey, A.L., & Lee, H.B. (1992). A First Course in Factor Analysis (2nd ed.). Psychology Press. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315827506
Couvillon, A. (2004). Sands of Time. The History of Beach Volleyball. VO:3. Hermosa Beach: Information Guides.
Data Project. (2017). Data volley (Release 3.8.6). Sarerno, Italy.
F.I.V.B. (2022). Official Beach Volleyball Rules 2021-2024. Lausanne, Switzerland. Retrieved from: https://www.fivb.com/-/media/2022/coorporate/volleyball/rules%202021-2024/fivb-beachvolleyball_rules2021_2024-en-v01d.pdf?la=en&hash=22B1948796DE4F9D5E0927DFF1E2E72B
F.I.V.B. VIS (Volleyball Information System). (2015). Guide Manual VIS. Retrieved from: https://cevadmin.cev.eu/Administration/BeachVolley/EditorImages/547/fivb_vis_user_manual.pdf
Fernández-Echeverria C., Mesquita I., González-Silva J., Claver F., & Moreno M. P. (2017). Match analysis within the coaching process: a critical tool to improve coach efficacy. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 17(1-2), 149–163. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2017.1304073
García-de-Alcaraz, A. G., Valadés, D., & Palao, J. M. (2016). Evolution of game demands from young to elite players in men’s volleyball. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 12(6), 788–795. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2016-0027
Giatsis, G. (2022). Performance indicators in women’s volleyball Olympics and World Championships (2014–2021). International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 0(0). https://doi.org/10.1177/17479541221106378
Giatsis, G., & Tzetzis, G. (2003). Comparison of performance for winning and losing beach volleyball teams on different court dimensions. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 3(1), 65-74. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2003.11868276
Giatsis, G., & Zahariadis, P. (2008). Statistical Analysis of Men’s FIVB Beach Volleyball Team Performance. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 8(1), 31–43. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2008.11868420
Giatsis, G., Drikos, S., & Lola, A. (2022). Analysis of match report indicators in men’s volleyball olympics and world championships (2014–2021) depending on the type of final score. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching. https://doi.org/10.1177/17479541221086779
Giatsis, G., Lopez Martinez, A. B., & García, G. M. G. (2015). The efficacy of the attack and block in game phases on male FIVB and CEV beach volleyball. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 10(2), 537-549. https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2015.102.01
Grgantov, Z., Katic, R., & Marelic, N. (2005). Effect of new rules on the correlation between situation parameters and performance in beach volleyball. Collegium Antropologicum, 29(2), 717–722.
Griego-Cairo, O., Navelo-Cabello, R., Lanza-Bravo, A., & Griego-Cairo, E. (2016). Prueba para controlar el desarrollo técnico-táctico del saque en el voleibol de playa de iniciación. Arrancada, 16(29), 118-128.
Hughes, M., & Bartlett, R. M. (2002) The use of performance indicators in performance analysis, Journal of Sports Sciences, 20(10), 739-754. https://doi.org/10.1080/026404102320675602
Jiménez-Olmedo, J. M., & Penichet-Tomas, A. (2017). Blocker’s activity at men’s european beach volleyball university championship. Retos. Nuevas Tendencias En Educación Física, Deporte y Recreación, (32), 252-255. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i32.56076
Jimenez-Olmedo, J. M., Penichet-Tomas, A., Saiz-Colomina, S., Martinez-Carbonell, J., & Jove-Tossi, M. (2012). Serve analysis of professional players in beach volleyball. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 7(3), 706-713. https://doi.org/10.4100/jhse.2012.73.10
Koch, C., & Tilp, M. (2009). Beach volleyball techniques and tactics: a comparison of male and female playing characteristics. Kinesiology, 41(1), 52-59.
Kumar, G., Shukla, A., Chhoker, A., & Thapa, R. K. (2021). Identification of Factors Determining Winning in Men’s and Women’s Beach Volleyball: a Logistical Regression Approach. Teorìâ ta Metodika Fìzičnogo Vihovannâ, 21(1), 26-35. https://doi.org/10.17309/tmfv.2021.1.04
Laios, Y. (2008). Comparison of the basic characteristics of men’s and women’s beach volley from the Athens 2004 Olympics. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 8(3), 130-137. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2008.11868454
Laporta, L., Afonso, A., Valongo, B., & Mesquita, I. (2019) Using social network analysis to assess play efficacy according to game patterns: a game-centred approach in high-level men’s volleyball, International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 19(5), 866-877. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2019.1669007
Link, D., & Wenninger, S. (2019). Performance Streaks in Elite Beach Volleyball - Does Failure in One Sideout Affect Attacking in the Next?. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 919. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00919
López-Martínez, A.B., Palao, J. M., Ortega, E., & García-de- Alcaraz, A. (2018). Forma de ejecución y eficacia de la defensa en jugadoras de élite de voley playa femenino. Actividad Física y Deporte: Ciencia y Profesión, 29, 75–87.
Mackenzie, R., & Cushion, C. (2013) Performance analysis in football: A critical review and implications for future research. Journal of Sports Sciences, 31(6), 639-676. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2012.746720
Medeiros, A. I., & Palao, J., Marcelino, R., & Mesquita, I. (2014). Systematic review on sports performance in beach volleyball from match analysis. Brazilian Journal Kinanthropometry and Human Performance. 16(6), 698-708.
Medeiros, A. I., Marcelino, R., Mesquita, I. M., & Palao, J. M. (2017). Performance differences between winning and losing under-19, under-21 and senior teams in men’s beach volleyball. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 17(1-2), 96-108. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2017.1304029
Medeiros, A. I., Mesquita, I. M., Marcelino, R., & Palao, J. M. (2014). Effects of technique, age and player’s role serve and attack efficacy in high level beach volleyball players. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 14(3), 680–691. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2014.11868751
Mesquita, I., & Teixeira, J. (2004). Caracterização do processo ofensivo no voleibol de praia masculino de elite Mundial, de acordo com o tipo de ataque, a eficácia e o momento do jogo. Revista Brasileira de Ciencias do Esporte, 26(1),33-49.
Michalopoulou, M., Papadimitriou, K., Lignos, N., Taxildaris, K., & Antoniou, P. (2005). Computer analysis of the technical and tactical effectiveness in Greek Beach Volleyball. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 5(1), 41-50. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2005.11868314
Oliveira, A., Valladares, N., Vaz, L., & João, P. (2016). Evaluation of Scoring Skills and Non Scoring Skills in the Brazilian SuperLeague Women’s Volleyball. Montenegrin Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, 5(2), 25-31.
Palao, J. M., & Ortega, E. (2015). Skill efficacy in men’s beach volleyball. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 15(1), 125–134. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2015.11868781
Papadopoulou, S. D., Giatsis, G., Billis, E., Giannako, A., & Bakirtzoglou, P. (2020). Comparative analysis of the techical-tactical skills of elite male beach volleyball teams. Sport Science, 13(1), 59-66.
Pedhazur, E.J. (1997) Multiple Regression in Behavioral Research: An Explanation and Prediction. Holt, Rinehart & Winston, New York.
Peña, J., Rodríguez-Guerra, J., Buscà, B., & Serra, N. (2013). Which skills and factors better predict winning and losing in high-level men’s volleyball? Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 27(9), 2487-2493. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e31827f4dbe
Pérez-Turpin, J., Campos-Gutiérrez, L. M., Elvira-Aranda, C., Gomis-Gomis, M. J., Suárez-Llorca, C., & Andreu- Cabrera, E. (2019). Performance Indicators in Young Elite Beach Volleyball Players. Frontiers in Psychology, 10(2712). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02712
Ronglan, L. T., & Grydeland, J. (2006). The effects of changing the rules and reducing the court dimension on the relative strengths between game actions in top international beach volleyball. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 6(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2006.11868351
Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (2007). Using Multivariate Statistics (5th ed.). pp. 980. New York: Allyn and Bacon.
Tili, M., & Giatsis, G. (2011). The height of the men’s winners FIVB Beach Volleyball in relation to specialization and court dimensions. Journal of Human Sport & Exercise, 6(3), 504-510. https://doi.org/10.4100/jhse.2011.63.04
Tilp, M., Koch, C., Stifter, S., & Ruppert, S. G. (2006). Digital game analysis in beach volleyball. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 6(1), 140-148. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2006.11868362
Volleyballworld. Beach Volleyball World Championship Rome (2022). Retrieved from: https://en.volleyballworld.com/beachvolleyball/competitions/beach-volleyball-world-championships-rome-2022/competition/history
Zetou, E., Tzetzis, G., & Giatsis, G. (2005). Validation and reliability of beach volleyball skill test instruments. Journal of Human Movement Studies, 49 (3), 215-230.
Downloads
Statistics
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2018 Journal of Human Sport and Exercise
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Each author warrants that his or her submission to the Work is original and that he or she has full power to enter into this agreement. Neither this Work nor a similar work has been published elsewhere in any language nor shall be submitted for publication elsewhere while under consideration by JHSE. Each author also accepts that the JHSE will not be held legally responsible for any claims of compensation.
Authors wishing to include figures or text passages that have already been published elsewhere are required to obtain permission from the copyright holder(s) and to include evidence that such permission has been granted when submitting their papers. Any material received without such evidence will be assumed to originate from the authors.
Please include at the end of the acknowledgements a declaration that the experiments comply with the current laws of the country in which they were performed. The editors reserve the right to reject manuscripts that do not comply with the abovementioned requirements. The author(s) will be held responsible for false statements or failure to fulfill the above-mentioned requirements.
This title is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0).
You are free to share, copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format. The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms under the following terms:
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
NoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.
No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation.
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.
Transfer of Copyright
In consideration of JHSE’s publication of the Work, the authors hereby transfer, assign, and otherwise convey all copyright ownership worldwide, in all languages, and in all forms of media now or hereafter known, including electronic media such as CD-ROM, Internet, and Intranet, to JHSE. If JHSE should decide for any reason not to publish an author’s submission to the Work, JHSE shall give prompt notice of its decision to the corresponding author, this agreement shall terminate, and neither the author nor JHSE shall be under any further liability or obligation.
Each author certifies that he or she has no commercial associations (e.g., consultancies, stock ownership, equity interest, patent/licensing arrangements, etc.) that might pose a conflict of interest in connection with the submitted article, except as disclosed on a separate attachment. All funding sources supporting the Work and all institutional or corporate affiliations of the authors are acknowledged in a footnote in the Work.
Each author certifies that his or her institution has approved the protocol for any investigation involving humans or animals and that all experimentation was conducted in conformity with ethical and humane principles of research.
Competing Interests
Biomedical journals typically require authors and reviewers to declare if they have any competing interests with regard to their research.
JHSE require authors to agree to Copyright Notice as part of the submission process.