Mood states and levels of physical activity in adults: Regression analysis

Authors

  • Fátima Chacón-Borrego University of Seville, Spain
  • Carolina Castañeda-Vázquez University of Seville, Spain
  • Juan Antonio Corral-Pernía University of Seville, Spain

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2018.13.Proc2.04

Keywords:

Mood disorders, Exercise, IPAQ, Emotions, Gender

Abstract

Mood States (MS), as elements which are part of psychological wellbeing, must be subject to improvement through physical activity (PA) and its possible consequences on health. For this purpose, the present research aims to analyze and describe the possible relations of the different levels of PA with the positive and negative feelings with regard to MSs and gender. Participants were 1,002 individuals (≥18 years old, 52.9% women) who were applied: International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and Mood States Questionnaire (MSQ). Bivariate correlations (Spearman) and the analysis of binary logistic regression were also carried out. Data show significant correlations of low magnitude between the MSs of “sadness, tiredness and liveliness” and the levels of PA. It can be concluded that PA based on the global recommendations of a healthy practice would have a beneficial effect on the MS of individuals, and therefore it would contribute to implement their psychological health.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Andrade, E., Arce, C., Garrido, J., Torrado, J., & De Francisco, C. (2011). Modelo de medida del estado de ánimo subjetivo en deportistas adolescentes. Revista de Psicologia Del Deporte, 20(2), 537–548.

Arruza, J. A., Arribas, S., Gil, D. L., Irazusta, S., Romero, S., & Cecchini, J. A. (2008). The impact of duration in sport and physical activity on the psychological well-being. Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Fisica y del Deporte, 8, 171–183.

Arruza, J. A., Gil de Montes, L., & Arribas, S. (2007). Actividad física y salud en la población adulta de Guipúzcoa. Retrieved from http://www.kirolbegi.net/docs/slides/PAFYD - Actividad Fisica y salud - 2007.pdf.

Badenes, L. V., Prado-Gascó, V., & Barrón, R. G. (2016). Conciencia emocional, estados de ánimo y personalidad, como predictors de las quejas somáticas en niños y adultos. Psicothema, 28(4), 383–388. https://doi.org/10.7334/psicothema2015.265

Barak, Y. (2006). The immune system and happiness. Autoimmunity Reviews, 5(8), 523–527. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autrev.2006.02.010

Barra Almagiá, E. (2003). Influencia del Estado Emocional en la Salud Física. Influence of Emotional State on Physical Health. Terapia Psicológica, 21(1), 55–60.

Beedie, C. J., Terry, P. C., & Lane, A. M. (2008). Journal of Applied Sport Psychology The profile of mood states and athletic performance: Two meta-analyses, (September 2014), 37–41. https://doi.org/10.1080/10413200008404213

Berger, B. G., & Motl, R. W. (2000). Exercise and mood: A selective review and synthesis of research employing the profile of mood states. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 12(1), 69–92. https://doi.org/10.1080/10413200008404214

Bonet, J., Parrado, E., & Capdevila, L. (2017). Original Estado de Ánimo y la Hrv. Revista Internacional de Medicina Y Ciencias de La Actividad Física Y El Deporte, 17(65), 85–100. https://doi.org/DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15366/rimcafd2017.65.006

Castañeda, C., Zagalaz, M. L., Chacón, F., Cachón, J., & Romero, S. (2012). Características de la práctica deportiva en función del género. Estudiantes de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación: Universidad de Sevilla. RETOS. Nuevas Tendencias En Educación Física, Deporte Y Recreación, 25, 4.

Cervelló, E., Peruyero, F., Montero, C., González-Cutre, D., Beltrán-Carrillo, V. J., & Moreno-Murcia, J. A. (2014). Ejercicio, bienestar psicológico, calidad de sueño y motivación situacional en estudiantes de educación física. / Exercise, psychological well-being, sleep quality and situational motivation in physical education students. Cuadernos de Psicología Del Deporte, 14(3), 31–38. https://doi.org/10.4321/S1578-84232014000300004

Chacón-Borrego, F., Corral-Pernía, J. A., & Castañeda-Vázquez, C. (2017). Relación entre actividad física, estados de ánimo y género en personas adultas. European Journal of Health Research J. Health. Research, 3, 2445–308. Retrieved from www.ejhr.es

Cohen, S., Alper, C. M., Doyle, W. J., Treanor, J. J., & Turner, R. B. (2006). Positive emotional style predicts resistance to illness after experimental exposure to rhinovirus or influenza A virus. Psychosomatic Medicine, 68(6), 809–815. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.psy.0000245867.92364.3c

Craig, C. L., Marshall, A. L., Sjöström, M., Bauman, A. E., Booth, M. L., Ainsworth, B. E., … Oja, P. (2003). International physical activity questionnaire: 12-Country reliability and validity. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 35(8), 1381–1395. https://doi.org/10.1249/01.MSS.0000078924.61453.FB

Deepthi, R., Ashakiran, S., Akhilesh, T. V., & Reddy, M. (2015). Good mental status of medical students: Is there a role for physical activity? Journal of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences University, 4(1), 55–63.

Department of Health And Human Services. (2008). Physical Activity Guidelines. Retrieved February 23, 2018, from https://health.gov/paguidelines/guidelines/chapter4.aspx

Fang, C. Y., Miller, S. M., Bovbjerg, D. H., Bergman, C., Edelson, M. I., Rosenblum, N. G., … Douglas, S. D. (2008). Perceived stress is associated with impaired t-cell response to HPV16 in women with cervical dysplasia. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 35(1), 87–96. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12160-007-9007-6

Fernández, R., Zurita, F., Cepero, M., Molina, V. A., Vilches, J. M., & Ambris, J. (2015). Influence of the physical and psychological variables on physical injuries in football. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 10(3), 785–794. https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2015.103.04

García, C. R., Martínez-Rodríguez, A., & Ortín, F. J. (2015). Dependencia al ejercicio físico e indicadores del estado de ánimo en deportistas universitarios. Cuadernos de Psicología Del Deporte, 15(2), 21–26. https://doi.org/10.4321/S1578-84232015000200003

García Ferrando, M., & Llopis Goig, R., (2011). Ideal democrático y bienestar personal : encuesta sobre los hábitos deportivos en España 2010. [Madrid]: Consejo Superior de Deportes, Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas.

Glaser, R., & Kiecolt-Glaser, J. K. (2005). Science and society: Stress-induced immune dysfunction: implications for health. Nature Reviews Immunology, 5(3), 243–251. https://doi.org/10.1038/nri1571

Jiménez, M. G., Martínez, P., Miró, E., & Sánchez, A. I. (2008). Bienestar psicológico y hábitos saludables: ¿Están asociados a la prática de ejercicio físico? International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 8(1), 185–202.

Lawlor, D. a, & Hopker, S. W. (2001). The effectiveness of exercise as an intervention in the management of depression: systematic review and meta-regression analysis of randomised controlled trials. BMJ (Clinical Research Ed.), 322(7289), 763–7. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.322.7289.763

Leon-Prados, J. A., Calvo-Lluch, A., & Ramos-Casado, A. M. (2012). Physical activity and mood profile in a sector of seville's people | Actividad física y perfil anímico en un sector de la poblacion sevillana. Revista Internacional de Medicina Y Ciencias de La Actividad Fisica Y Del Deporte, 12(46), 271–286.

Ministerio de Sanidad Servicios Sociales e Igualdad. (2017). Informe Anual del Sistema Nacional de Salud 2016. Retrieved from https://www.msssi.gob.es/estadEstudios/estadisticas/sisInfSanSNS/tablasEstadisticas/InfAnualSNS2016/Informe_Anual_SNS_2016_completo.pdf

Noce, F., De Oliveira Castro, H., Ferreira, T. S., Pereira De Andrade, A. G., & Da Costa, V. T. (2016). A 6-month comparison of quality of life and mood states between physically active and sedentary college students. Medicina, 49(1), 9–16. https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2176-7262.v49i1p9-16

Oiarbide, A., Martínez de Santos, R., Usabiaga, O., Etxebeste, J., & Urdangarin, C. (2014). Efectos de los juegos de cooperación-oposición en el ánimo de los universitarios. Retos. Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deporte y Recreación, 25(1o trimestre), 58–62. Retrieved from http://www.retos.org/numero_25/58-62.pdf

Portela-Pino, I., Gutierrez-Sánchez, Á., Alonso-Fernández, D., & De Vicuña, O. A. G. (2017). Comparative study on pre-competition mood in Canadian and Spanish university students. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 12(4), 1328–1336. https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2017.124.18

Pulver, A. E., Bartko, J. J., & Carpenter, W. T. (1988). The power of analysis: statistical perspectives: part 1. Psychiatry Research, 23, 301–309. https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-1781(88)90020-0

Reed, J., & Ones, D. S. (2006). The effect of acute aerobic exercise on positive activated affect: A meta-analysis. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 7(5), 477–514. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2005.11.003

Rey, M., Blasco, T., & Xavier, F. (2000). Efectos de un procedimiento de inducción de estados de ánimo sobre la autoeficacia. Anales de Psicologia, 16(1), 23–31.

Romero, S., Carrasco, L., Sañudo, B., & Chacón, F. (2010). Physical activity and perceived health status in adults from seville. Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Fisica y del Deporte, 10, 380–392.

Ruiz, P. J., & Baena, A. (2011). Efectos del ejercicio aeróbico sobre los estados de ánimo en mujeres mayores. Retos. Nuevas Tendencias En Educación Física, Deporte y Recreación, 20, 16–20. Retrieved from http://retos.org/pdf/retos20.pdf

Shin, Y., & Colling, K. . (2000). Cultural verification and application of the Profile of Mood States (POMS) with Korean elders. Western Journal of Nursing Research, 22, 68–83. https://doi.org/10.1177/01939450022044278

Taylor, S. E., Kemeny, M. E., Reed, G. M., Bower, J. E., & Gruenewald, T. L. (2000). Psychological resources, positive illusions, and health. American Psychologist. US: American Psychological Association. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.55.1.99

Varo J., Martínez A., & González M. (2003). Beneficios de la actividad física y riesgos del sedentarismo. Medicina Clínica, 121(17), 665–672. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-7753(03)74054-8

Vázquez, C., Hervás, G., Rahona, J. J., & Gómez, D. (2009). Bienestar psicológico y salud: aportaciones desde la psicología positiva. Anuario de Psicología Clínica y de la Salud, 5(1), 15–28.

World Health Organization. (2010). Recomendaciones Mundiales sobre Actividad Física para la Salud. Geneva: WHO Library Cataloguing-in-Publication, (Completo), 1–58. https://doi.org/978 92 4 359997 7

Zurita, F., Espejo, T., Cofré, C., Martínez, A., Castro, M., & Chacón, R. (2016). Influencia de la actividad física sobre la resilencia en adultos con dolor de hombro. SPORT TK-Revista EuroAmericana de Ciencias Del Deporte, 5(2), 53–58. Retrieved from http://revistas.um.es/sportk/article/view/264651/196321

Statistics

Statistics RUA

Published

2018-07-18

How to Cite

Chacón-Borrego, F., Castañeda-Vázquez, C., & Corral-Pernía, J. A. (2018). Mood states and levels of physical activity in adults: Regression analysis. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 13(2proc), S199-S208. https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2018.13.Proc2.04

Most read articles by the same author(s)